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Pope Names Former Undocumented Migrant as West Virginia Bishop

The choice is widely read as a pointed message on U.S. migration policy during a tense pope–president standoff.

Overview

  • The Vatican named Evelio Menjivar-Ayala bishop of Wheeling-Charleston, and he introduced the move at a Wheeling news conference where he said his only agenda is to serve the people of the diocese.
  • Menjivar-Ayala fled El Salvador’s civil war and entered the United States in 1990 at age 20 hidden in a car trunk near the Mexico border.
  • The appointment is being interpreted by many observers as a direct signal to the Trump administration over its hard line on migrants during a public back-and-forth between Pope Leo XIV and the president.
  • West Virginia is a Republican stronghold where Trump won about 70 percent of the 2024 vote, and the statewide diocese serves roughly 110,000 Catholics in a population of about 1.8 million.
  • Before the transfer, Menjivar-Ayala served about three and a half years as an auxiliary bishop in Washington and was noted as the first U.S. bishop from Central America.