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Poland Halts Additional MiG-29 Transfers, Says Ukraine Backed Out of Drones Deal

Polish officials say the pause reflects a failure to deliver promised drone know-how and could signal a wider breakdown in military cooperation between the neighbours.

Overview

  • Polish Defence Minister Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz told Polish TV on June 29 that Warsaw will not send the approved additional MiG-29 jets because Kyiv did not provide the drone technology or capabilities it had agreed to share.
  • Poland had approved the transfer of up to nine more MiG-29s in January and previously donated 14 MiG-29s to Ukraine in spring 2023 as it moves to replace the type with Western fighters.
  • Reports do not specify what exact drone technology Poland sought, and Ukraine has not publicly responded to the Polish minister’s claim.
  • The pause matters operationally because Ukrainian pilots are already trained on MiG-29s and Ukraine has sustained heavy aircraft losses, a factor that makes immediate transfers of familiar jets valuable to Kyiv’s combat readiness.
  • The dispute comes with rising political friction between Warsaw and Kyiv over historical-memory issues and with Ukraine expanding defence cooperation with Middle Eastern states, which could reshape future military-technical partnerships.