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Philippines’ Longtime Good Friday ‘Christ’ Ends 37-Year Crucifixion Role

The tradition enters a handover phase, with a named successor and new health measures shaping how it continues.

Overview

  • Ruben Enaje, 65, completed his 37th and final crucifixion in Pampanga on Friday after saying he would step down for health reasons.
  • This year the ritual was eased at his request, with nails driven only through his palms, a lighter cross used, and no staged whipping.
  • Local outlet ABS-CBN reported 15 people were crucified across five sites in Pampanga as roughly 15,000 spectators gathered.
  • San Pedro Cutud organizers identified 47-year-old Arnold Maniago as Enaje’s successor to keep the role of Kristo going.
  • The Catholic Church discourages self-harm, local authorities station medical teams at the sites, and Enaje’s vow began after he survived a fall in 1986.