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Paris Court Opens Probe Into Ex-Frontex Chief Fabrice Leggeri Over Crimes-Against-Humanity Allegations

Any move to charge the far-right MEP would first require the European Parliament to lift his immunity.

Overview

  • The Paris Court of Appeal authorized a judicial investigation into Fabrice Leggeri, focusing on claims that Frontex policies under his leadership enabled illegal pushbacks and interceptions of migrants.
  • Prosecutors can now gather evidence in a preliminary phase that does not amount to an indictment, and any charges would need a parliamentary vote to waive his immunity as a Member of the European Parliament.
  • The case stems from a 2024 complaint by the Human Rights League (LDH) and Utopia 56 that an investigative judge first threw out before the groups won an appeal to reopen it.
  • French far-right leaders Marine Le Pen and Jordan Bardella defended Leggeri and described the case as judicial harassment by left-wing organizations, while Leggeri declined comment through representatives.
  • Leggeri led Frontex from 2015 to 2022 and resigned after an EU anti-fraud probe found wrongdoing that included illegal Aegean Sea pushbacks, a backdrop to wider concerns as UN bodies count tens of thousands of migrant deaths on Mediterranean routes since 2014.