Overview
- The Paris Court of Appeal found Air France and Airbus guilty of corporate manslaughter on Thursday, May 21, 2026, and fined each company €225,000, the statutory maximum for negligent homicide.
- Judges said Airbus failed to act on recurring problems with certain Pitot probe models and withheld information about their risks, and that Air France did not properly distribute safety notices or train crews for frozen‑probe failures.
- French accident investigators (BEA) had concluded in 2012 that frozen Pitot probes produced false airspeed readings and that the crew’s subsequent actions led the A330 into an aerodynamic stall that caused the crash.
- Families of the 228 victims called the verdict moral vindication after 17 years of legal fights, while lawyers and commentators noted the fines are largely symbolic and both companies have announced plans to appeal.
- The decision formalises criminal responsibility for corporate safety and could influence future rules on equipment alerts, manufacturer reporting and airline pilot training even as the legal process continues.