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Palace Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara Added to UNESCO World Heritage List

The inscription recognizes 19 Asuka-period monuments as evidence of early state formation and raises Japan’s World Heritage total to 27.

Overview

  • UNESCO inscribed the serial property named the Palace Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara, covering 19 archaeological monuments located mainly in Asuka, Kashihara and Sakurai in Nara Prefecture.
  • Key elements of the site include the Asuka Palace ruins, the later Fujiwara palace remains, and the Takamatsuzuka mound known for its fragile, vividly colored frescoes.
  • Japan’s Foreign Ministry and Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi welcomed the decision and pledged measures for protection, conservation, international cooperation and public promotion of the sites.
  • UNESCO’s advisory body ICOMOS recommended inscription after an on‑site evaluation and urged continued research into preservation and possible restoration of murals removed from Takamatsuzuka and Kitora tombs.
  • The listing will boost international attention and could draw more conservation funding and tourism to Nara, while presenting practical preservation challenges for local authorities and researchers.