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Oxfam Flags Surging Latin American Fortunes as 400 Wealthy Back Higher Taxes at Davos

The report ties extreme wealth concentration to democratic risk, prompting calls for wealth and inheritance taxes.

Overview

  • Oxfam reports 109 multimillionaires in Latin America and the Caribbean holding about US$622 billion, up 14 people since late 2024 with fortunes rising 39% in the past year and 443% since 2000.
  • The group warns that weak wealth and inheritance taxation enables elite influence, noting 53.8% of the region’s superrich inherited assets and 65% of their wealth sits in finance, telecoms, media and energy.
  • New country tallies show Brazil’s richest hold roughly US$253.2 billion, with Mexico second at about US$219 billion concentrated among 22 people, followed by Chile, Colombia and Argentina.
  • Roughly 400 wealthy individuals from 24 countries released a Davos letter urging higher taxes on the ultrarich, with signatories including Mark Ruffalo, Brian Eno and Abigail Disney.
  • An accompanying Survation poll of 3,900 millionaires finds eight in ten perceive excessive political influence by the ultrarich, 71% say extreme wealth can sway elections and 61% see inequality as a threat to democracy.