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OpenAI Proposes Giving U.S. Government a 5% Stake

The voluntary plan would seed a government-run “Public Wealth Fund” to distribute AI profits to citizens while prompting legal and governance questions.

Overview

  • Multiple outlets reported on Thursday that OpenAI has floated transferring up to 5% of the company to a federal vehicle to create a Public Wealth Fund that would return AI-generated gains to Americans.
  • At OpenAI’s reported $852 billion post-money valuation, a 5% stake would be worth roughly $42.6 billion, though the 5% figure is described in reporting as an upper bound of a proposed range.
  • Sources say the talks are early and conceptual, described as a voluntary equity donation rather than a forced sale, and no formal agreement has been announced.
  • Implementation could require congressional approval and would intersect with governance, voting‑rights and IPO issues for OpenAI and other labs, creating uncertainty for investors and foreign partners.
  • The proposal follows recent White House steps to review frontier models and export controls that delayed full public rollouts of GPT‑5.6 and temporarily limited access to rival models, and it is unclear whether other leading AI firms will join the plan.