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Oil Shock Puts Highly Valued U.S. Stocks at Greater Risk of a Steeper Fall

The collision of soaring oil prices with extreme valuations signals a higher chance of a sharper downturn.

Overview

  • U.S. stocks have slipped over the past six weeks, with the Dow and Nasdaq briefly in 10% correction territory and the S&P 500 nearing a double-digit decline.
  • The S&P 500’s Shiller P/E, a 10‑year inflation‑adjusted price‑to‑earnings gauge, stood above 40 entering 2026, a level that in past episodes preceded large peak to trough losses.
  • Following military operations against Iran, reports said the Strait of Hormuz was closed to most oil exports, constraining a major share of global flows and pushing crude prices sharply higher.
  • Commentary argues the oil supply shock could be the catalyst that turns stretched valuations into a deeper market slide, though the timing and scale remain uncertain.
  • During President Trump’s first term the Dow, S&P 500, and Nasdaq rose 57%, 70%, and 142%, and all three posted double‑digit gains in the first year of his second term.