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Oil Prices Leap to 2022 Highs as Hormuz Disruption Forces Gulf Production Cuts

A de facto blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has choked Gulf exports, propelling benchmark crude to multi‑year highs.

Overview

  • Iraq has slashed crude output by roughly 60% to about 1.7–1.8 million barrels per day because tanker shortages and fast‑filling storage are blocking exports.
  • Kuwait’s state producer confirmed precautionary reductions in production and processing, citing threats to safe passage through Hormuz, with volumes unspecified and subject to review.
  • Brent futures jumped $29.96, or 27%, to $117.65 a barrel and WTI rose $25.72, or 28.3%, to $116.62, with both briefly nearing $119 in their biggest single‑day surge in years.
  • Qatar has declared force majeure on LNG exports as tanker traffic slows through a strait that normally carries about one‑fifth of seaborne oil, and analysts expect the UAE and Saudi Arabia could curb output next.
  • Market fallout includes steep losses in Asian equities, a rise in U.S. gasoline prices of about 16% since the conflict began, and warnings from J.P. Morgan of up to 4.7 million barrels per day at risk if the closure persists.