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Oil Near $100 as Iran War Chokes Hormuz, Markets Reprice Rate Cuts

Emergency stockpile releases plus a U.S. waiver for some Russian oil offer only brief relief to a supply shock that is pressuring currencies and central banks.

Overview

  • Crude hovered around $95–$101 a barrel after a brief pullback below $100, with tanker traffic still constrained through the Strait of Hormuz despite reports of at least one Indian vessel exiting.
  • Global markets were volatile but steadied late morning: U.S. stocks inched higher after Thursday’s slide, Europe was mixed, and the dollar climbed to multi‑month highs as a preferred safe haven.
  • Currency stress deepened in Asia, with the yen weakening to its softest level since 2024 as Japan warned it may act, and India’s rupee hitting a record low alongside sharp declines in Sensex and Nifty.
  • Policy steps—including the IEA’s record 400 million‑barrel release and a 30‑day U.S. license for some Russian petroleum at sea—were viewed as limited against a continuing shipping choke point.
  • Rate‑cut bets were pushed back ahead of next week’s central‑bank meetings, as U.S. data showed core PCE rose 0.4% in January and Q4 GDP was revised down, reinforcing expectations for a slower easing path.