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Ocean Census Logs 1,121 Likely New Marine Species in One Year

Open data on validated finds aims to spur protection before deep-sea habitats are harmed.

Overview

  • The Nippon FoundationNekton mission says it tallied the finds after 13 expeditions and nine discovery workshops across remote waters.
  • The team reports a 54% jump in yearly identifications, with contributions from more than 1,000 researchers in about 85 countries.
  • Standout finds include a worm living inside a glass sponge, a deep‑sea ghost shark called a chimaera, and a carnivorous “death ball” sponge.
  • Many records are not yet formally described, a step that averages about 13 to 13.5 years and is needed for official names and legal protection.
  • Ocean Census assigns an interim “discovered” status and posts expert‑validated records to an open database to guide science and policy as warming seas, pollution, and possible deep‑sea mining raise risks.