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Norway Fund Proposes Major Cut to U.S. Treasury Holdings

The recommendation seeks to free capital for higher‑yield corporate and mortgage‑backed debt to lower concentration and liquidity risk.

Overview

  • Norges Bank Investment Management formally recommended reducing the government‑bond share of its benchmark from 70% to 50%, a change it presented to Norway’s finance ministry on Sept. 4.
  • Under the plan the fund would cut its U.S. Treasury weight in the government subindex from 34.1% to 21.9% and raise U.S. non‑government fixed income such as agency mortgage‑backed securities and corporate bonds from 16.2% to 27.6%.
  • Analysts and reporters translate the allocation shifts into roughly $75–80 billion of potential Treasury sales and as much as about $106 billion of total government‑bond reductions, though NBIM says any trades would be phased in to limit market disruption.
  • The proposal would also change the government‑bond weighting method from GDP‑based metrics to market‑value weighting so the index better reflects the actual size of sovereign debt markets.
  • The plan must pass an expert council review expected by January 2027, enter the government white paper and parliamentary hearings in spring 2027, and only then be implemented gradually, a process that could influence Treasury demand and borrowing costs if approved.