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NOAA’s ‘Golden Sphere’ Identified as Remnant of Giant Deep-Sea Anemone

Genomic evidence settles a viral deep-sea mystery.

Overview

  • Smithsonian researchers report the golden object is the cuticle, or outer base, of the deep-sea anemone Relicanthus daphneae.
  • The team reached the identification by spotting stinging cells called spirocysts, matching a 2021 sample, and completing full genome sequencing.
  • The finding rejects the popular idea that the object was an egg case from an unknown creature.
  • The rest of the anemone remains unaccounted for, and NOAA says it may have died or moved to a new location.
  • The sphere was collected on August 30, 2023, about 3,300 meters down off Alaska, and it lost its golden sheen and partly dissolved after recovery.