Overview
- NOAA expects a moderate G2 geomagnetic storm late Friday into early Saturday that could push the northern lights into roughly 18 to 20 U.S. states.
- Best odds include Alaska and northern parts of Washington, Idaho, Montana, the Dakotas, Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan and Maine, with possible low-horizon glows in Oregon, Wyoming, Nebraska, Iowa, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, New York, Vermont and New Hampshire.
- Peak viewing typically falls between about 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. local time, and the new moon provides darker skies for spotting and photographing faint glows.
- The setup comes from a corotating interaction region that precedes a negative-polarity high-speed solar wind stream, a pattern that can intensify geomagnetic activity.
- Because auroral reach depends on the interplanetary magnetic field’s Bz turning and staying southward, forecasters urge watchers to track NOAA’s 30-minute aurora map and live solar-wind readings in alert apps.