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NISAR Radar Reveals 'Hummingbird' Crevasse Pattern on East Antarctic Nunatak

Polarized L‑band radar shows crevasses with signatures of subsurface scattering, showing NISAR will help map glacier stress to track ice‑sheet change.

Overview

  • NASA published the L‑band radar image on July 22, 2026 showing Nunatak Zaterjavshijsja in East Antarctica and a crevasse pattern nicknamed the “hummingbird.”
  • The colors in the image encode returned polarization: magenta marks surface reflections, green marks vertical or volume scattering from crevasse faces, and white marks strong mixed returns.
  • The nunatak protrudes through flowing ice and forces the glacier to bend and crack, producing deep crevasses that the radar makes visible even through night and clouds.
  • NISAR is a joint NASAISRO mission with JPL/Caltech providing the L‑band radar and a 12‑meter reflector and ISRO providing the spacecraft bus and S‑band radar.
  • Scientists say the image demonstrates NISAR’s practical use for mapping hidden ice structure and monitoring glacier movement, which can inform assessments of ice‑sheet stability and sea‑level risk.