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Ninth Circuit Blocks California’s AB 1955 in Huntington Beach Challenge

The appeals panel relied on the Supreme Court’s Mirabelli decision, a move that could limit state rules that bar schools from notifying parents about students’ gender identity.

Overview

  • A three-judge Ninth Circuit panel issued a preliminary injunction blocking enforcement of AB 1955 in City of Huntington Beach v. California after finding the city likely to win on the merits.
  • The court issued the order on Thursday and explicitly cited the U.S. Supreme Court’s March Mirabelli ruling as the basis for its view that the challengers have standing and a strong constitutional claim.
  • AB 1955, passed in July 2024 and signed by Gov. Gavin Newsom, forbids school districts from requiring staff to notify parents when a student asserts a change in gender identity or expression.
  • California officials defended the law as protecting student privacy and vowed to keep fighting in court, while Huntington Beach and allied legal groups hailed the ruling as a vindication of parental rights.
  • Legal experts say the decision could reshape school notification rules and spark further challenges to similar policies nationwide, with direct consequences for how schools balance student privacy and parent involvement.