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New Species Confirmed: Kungaka Lizard Found Only in NSW Gorge

The formal description triggers urgent, Indigenous-led steps to protect a tiny population at risk.

Overview

  • Scientists published the species description in the journal Zootaxa, confirming the Kungaka as Liopholis mutawintji and distinct from White’s skink.
  • The lizard occurs only in Mutawintji National Park in western New South Wales, with surveys since 2024 documenting fewer than 20 individuals.
  • Feral goats crush shelter rocks and strip plants, which leaves the skinks exposed to heat and to introduced predators such as cats and foxes.
  • Wiimpatja Aboriginal Owners, the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service, and the Australian Museum are coordinating pest control, long-term monitoring, and searches for more sites.
  • Researchers warn the population may need captive breeding, noting the animal’s ancient lineage survived in humid rock refuges as Australia dried.