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New Simulation Projects Baltic-Wide Damage From Russian 'Shadow Fleet' Tanker Spill

A new Hereon simulation publicized by Greenpeace quantifies cross-border fallout from a major Baltic tanker spill.

Overview

  • Researchers at Helmholtz-Zentrum Hereon modeled a 48,000-tonne release at eight points along the PrimorskSkagen route over 30 days using wind and current data from Germany’s BSH.
  • The scenarios show oil could contaminate coastlines from Finland through Sweden and Germany to Denmark, including protected marine and coastal areas critical for seabirds, marine mammals and fish nurseries.
  • Greenpeace links the elevated risk to an aging, underinsured network of misflagged or flagless tankers moving Russian oil to evade sanctions.
  • The European Union is preparing a new package that would bar maintenance and other services for Russian LNG carriers and icebreakers and add 43 ships to the sanctions list, taking it to 640 vessels.
  • Investigations by NDR, WDR and Süddeutsche Zeitung found about a third of these ships lack a correct flag and some sail without valid IMO numbers, while enforcement has been uneven, with Germany blocking the Tavian as others transited.