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New Plan Would Cap Social Security Benefits at $100,000 for Couples

Backers say it could save up to $190 billion over 10 years.

Overview

  • CRFB, which released its “Six Figure Limit” plan Tuesday, proposes capping annual benefits at $100,000 for married couples and $50,000 for individuals with limits adjusted for claiming age.
  • Modeling shows the cap could save $100 billion to $190 billion over a decade and close roughly one-fifth to one-quarter of the long-term gap, with a paired employer compensation tax potentially delaying insolvency by seven years.
  • Official forecasts still point to trust fund depletion in the early 2030s, which would trigger automatic cuts of about 24% as payroll taxes alone would cover roughly 75% to 80% of scheduled benefits, or about $18,400 less per year for a typical dual‑income couple.
  • About 1 million people already receive $50,000 or more a year, so some couples exceed $100,000 today, and CRFB outlines indexing options to keep the cap targeted to top beneficiaries as the number grows over time.
  • AARP and other advocates reject caps as a backdoor to broader cuts, while analysts and lawmakers are weighing mixes of higher payroll taxes, lifting the taxable maximum, cost‑of‑living changes, or age adjustments to restore solvency.