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Netanyahu Vows Israel Will Stay in Southern Lebanon Until Hezbollah Is Disarmed

His declaration risks delaying a U.S.-brokered transfer of two pilot zones to the Lebanese army, raising doubts about whether the fragile ceasefire can hold.

Overview

  • Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu visited Israeli-held positions in southern Lebanon on Tuesday, June 30, and told troops Israel will not withdraw while Hezbollah remains armed and threatening.
  • A U.S.-mediated framework calls for Israel to hand two pilot zones to the Lebanese Armed Forces, but the plan’s mechanics and verification steps were not released and remain unclear.
  • Hezbollah is not part of the talks and has rejected the Israel-Lebanon negotiations, which leaves implementation dependent on actions by the Lebanese state and continued U.S. oversight.
  • The conflict has had a severe human cost with more than 4,000 Lebanese dead, roughly 1 million people displaced, and widespread housing destruction that will require billions in reconstruction funding.
  • Israel says it has created a roughly 10-kilometer security zone inside Lebanon and has targeted Hezbollah infrastructure, and officials claim the group still holds large rocket stocks and sustained heavy combatant losses.