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NATO Weighs Ending Annual Leaders’ Summits

The push reflects a bid to reduce drama to focus on longer-term planning.

U.S. President Donald Trump holds a bilateral meeting with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, Switzerland, January 21, 2026. REUTERS/Jonathan Ernst/File Photo

Overview

  • Member governments are discussing a move to hold leader-level meetings every two years with the option to skip 2028, and Secretary-General Mark Rutte would decide.
  • Diplomats say the debate stems from concerns about tense sessions with President Donald Trump as well as a wider push for calmer, more substantive work.
  • A NATO official said leaders will still meet on a regular basis and allies will keep consulting and taking decisions between summits.
  • Leaders have met each summer since 2021, with this year’s gathering set for July 7–8 in Ankara and the 2027 meeting in Albania likely to shift into the autumn.
  • Several diplomats and analysts argue fewer high-profile summits reduce pressure for showy announcements and improve the quality of decisions.