Overview
- NATO, which released its annual report Thursday, said every member met the long-standing benchmark of spending at least 2% of GDP on defense in 2025.
- Europe and Canada spent about $574 billion to the U.S.’s $838 billion, and NATO data show the U.S. share of alliance spending fell to roughly 59%.
- Canada reached roughly $63.4 billion, or about 2% of GDP, for the first time since the Cold War after a summer 2025 cash injection of about $9–9.3 billion and reclassifying some agencies under Defence, drawing scrutiny over accounting and staying power.
- Only Poland, Lithuania, and Latvia exceeded the new 3.5% core-defense level in 2025, and leaders last year set a broader 5% by 2035 target that counts 3.5% for troops and weapons and 1.5% for related infrastructure and cyber projects ahead of July’s Ankara summit.
- NATO’s chief credited President Donald Trump’s pressure for the surge, while country reports point to real-world effects such as Canadian military pay hikes of up to 20% and fresh orders for rifles and munitions, even as procurement speed and industry capacity remain concerns.