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NASA Refocuses Artemis With Standardized SLS and Centaur V, Repurposes Artemis III for LEO Test

The overhaul prioritizes risk reduction through phased testing to rebuild a faster, repeatable flight rate.

Overview

  • NASA confirmed a contract for ULA’s Centaur V to serve as the SLS upper stage from Artemis IV, canceling the Exploration Upper Stage and the Block 1B path and leaving Mobile Launcher 2 without a role.
  • Artemis III shifts from a lunar landing to a low‑Earth orbit rendezvous and docking mission with one or both commercial Human Landing Systems, with the first crewed lunar surface attempt now planned for Artemis IV in 2028.
  • Engineers repaired Artemis II’s helium quick‑disconnect issue during the rollback, and NASA is preparing to return the stack to Pad 39B with the first April launch opportunity on April 1 at 6:24 pm EDT.
  • Gateway’s status remains uncertain as it was absent from NASA’s replan materials, with no formal cancellation but clear signs of reduced priority under the surface‑focused roadmap.
  • Industry partners and some lawmakers have backed the streamlined approach, while Roscosmos reported Baikonur Pad 31 is restored with a Progress cargo launch set for March 22.