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NASA Overhauls Artemis, Drops Lunar Landing From Artemis III to Safeguard 2028 Return

The redesign answers repeated delays that threatened the 2028 surface timeline.

Overview

  • NASA will insert additional missions between Artemis II and the first surface return, adopting a more incremental, Apollo-style cadence.
  • Artemis II, a crewed lunar flyby, is now targeted for early April at the earliest after a rocket issue reported as helium leaks.
  • Artemis III is moved up to mid-2027 as a non-landing flight focused on Earth-orbit rendezvous tests between Orion and one or two lunar landers.
  • The first crewed landings are now slated across two missions in 2028, with SpaceX and Blue Origin continuing human-landing-system development.
  • The agency says the restructured campaign is designed to establish a durable presence on the Moon and lay groundwork for future Mars missions.