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Nanopillared Plastic Film Rips Virus Particles Apart on Contact

The peer-reviewed study signals a path to chemical-free protection on high-touch surfaces.

Overview

  • RMIT University reports a flexible acrylic film that in lab tests disabled about 94% of human parainfluenza virus 3 within an hour.
  • The surface uses dense nanoscale pillars that grip and stretch a virus’s outer shell until it ruptures.
  • Experiments show spacing drives performance, with about 60 nanometres between pillars giving the strongest effect.
  • The team says the film is low cost and compatible with roll-to-roll manufacturing for phones, hospital equipment, packaging and public transport.
  • Drawing on insect wing textures, the design aims to replace harsh disinfectants that can wear off, leach chemicals or damage the environment, with real-world trials still to come.