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Myanmar Unveils 11,000-Carat Ruby, Said to Be Second-Largest Found There

The public reveal spotlights the stakes of Myanmar’s ruby trade during ongoing conflict.

Overview

  • State media showcased an 11,000-carat rough ruby found near Mogok and released photos taken in President Min Aung Hlaing’s office in Naypyidaw.
  • Officials say the five-pound stone ranks behind a 21,450-carat ruby found in 1996 as the country’s second-largest on record.
  • Government statements describe a purplish-red color, notable transparency, and a highly reflective surface that they claim could boost its value.
  • The discovery comes from a mining hub hit by recent fighting, with Mogok seized in July 2024 by the TNLA and later returned to army control under a China-brokered ceasefire.
  • Rights groups urge jewelers to avoid Myanmar gems, saying both legal and illegal trade routes have long funded the military and some ethnic armed groups.