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Mexico to Begin 202,000 Acre-Feet Water Release to U.S. Under 1944 Treaty

Negotiators set a January 31 deadline for a full delivery plan with tariffs still on the table.

Overview

  • The U.S. Department of Agriculture said Mexico will start delivering more than 200,000 acre-feet of water this week as part of an understanding to meet treaty obligations.
  • The new deliveries are intended to address current commitments and repay a carried shortfall reported at roughly 986 million cubic meters, or about 800,000 acre-feet.
  • Both governments agreed to finalize a detailed plan governing outstanding and future deliveries by January 31, 2026.
  • The Trump administration’s threat of a 5% tariff on Mexican goods remains in play if Mexico fails to meet its commitments, according to the USDA.
  • Mexican officials cite drought and infrastructure limits but say household supplies will be protected, while Texas producers point to significant losses and the closure of the state’s last sugar mill.