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Mexico Sheds 1.3 Million Jobs in August as Informal Work Collapses, INEGI Reports

Employers signal a cautious fourth quarter following a drop in participation to 58.8% with unemployment at 2.9%.

Overview

  • The ENOE survey shows a net monthly loss of 1,302,773 occupied persons in August, the steepest drop since January 2022, leaving 59.5 million employed and the economically active population at 61.3 million.
  • Losses were concentrated in informal employment, which fell by about 1.5 million, while formal jobs rose by 197,127; the informality rate stood at 54.8% or 32.6 million people.
  • Services erased roughly 1.0 million positions and primary activities lost about 416,830, while secondary activities posted a net gain of approximately 185,439 jobs.
  • Women bore the brunt of the downturn with an estimated 767,113 positions lost, compared with 535,660 for men; subemployment eased to 7.1%.
  • Year‑to‑date job creation totals only about 178,300, and ManpowerGroup’s Q4 outlook shows a 27% net hiring trend with forecasts of roughly 40,000 to 150,000 formal jobs and many firms holding payrolls steady.