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Merz Seeks 'Just' Cooperation in China as He Reports Potential Airbus Order

He is pressing de‑risking over decoupling to secure fairer access to China’s market.

Overview

  • On a two‑day visit, the German chancellor held talks with Premier Li Qiang and met President Xi Jinping for dinner to focus on economic ties and security concerns.
  • Merz told reporters Chinese leaders would order up to 120 Airbus aircraft, offering no details on models or timing and providing no independent confirmation.
  • He called for fair competition and a more balanced partnership, signaling he will raise grievances over market access, subsidies and the reliability of rare‑earth supplies.
  • Traveling with the chiefs of Volkswagen, BMW and Mercedes, he attended a Mercedes autonomous‑vehicle presentation and is visiting Hangzhou’s Unitree Robotics and Siemens Energy.
  • Germany’s trade deficit with China rose to about €89 billion in 2025, European industry has faced Chinese export curbs and intensifying competition, and more Western leaders are visiting Beijing with a Trump trip expected in late March.