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Mercedes Defends 2026 Engine as FIA Sets Meetings Over Compression‑Ratio Dispute

The FIA is convening technical meetings to define compression‑ratio testing under the 2026 rules.

Overview

  • Ferrari, Audi and Honda have asked the FIA to examine claims that Mercedes and Red Bull are using thermal expansion to raise effective compression beyond the 16:1 limit during running.
  • The governing body plans two sessions, including a Power Unit Advisory Committee meeting, to agree procedures for measuring compression ratios on hot engines.
  • Toto Wolff insists Mercedes' power unit meets the regulations and says the team has received positive confirmation from the FIA in recent communications.
  • Mercedes logged about 500 laps with strong reliability in the closed Barcelona shakedown, though the team cautions that the competitive picture remains uncertain.
  • Media analyses estimate any alleged advantage at up to 0.3 seconds per lap, with Bahrain tests on February 11–13 and 18–20 expected to offer clearer evidence.