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Meloni Launches Surprise Gulf Tour to Bolster Italy’s Energy Security

The trip underscores a push to secure fuel supplies during a period of Gulf market strain linked to the Iran conflict.

Overview

  • Italy’s prime minister, who landed in Jeddah on Friday, began a two‑day swing through Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar to meet top leaders.
  • Her office cast the mission as a focused effort to strengthen national energy security through direct talks with major oil and gas producers.
  • Italian outlets described the visit as the first by a Western leader to the region since fighting in Iran began, signaling political engagement in a tense setting.
  • The journey follows supply jitters tied to Iran’s closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow waterway that carries a large share of the world’s oil and has driven up fuel and power costs in Italy.
  • Rome has extended a cut to fuel taxes to blunt higher pump prices, as Standard & Poor’s lowered Italy’s growth outlook and the finance minister flagged the option of using an EU deficit escape clause.