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Measles Outbreak Grows in Southwestern Wisconsin

Health officials say the cluster shows gaps in local vaccine coverage that could allow further spread without targeted vaccination and tracing.

Overview

  • State health officials report 136 confirmed and six probable measles cases contained to Grant, Iowa and Lafayette counties in southwestern Wisconsin.
  • Nearly half of cases are school‑age children and 38.9% are adults, with four people hospitalized and no deaths reported.
  • Local and state teams are conducting case interviews and contact tracing and notifying exposed people while investigators have not yet identified any public sites with untraceable exposure lists.
  • Public‑health leaders point to low two‑dose MMR coverage in parts of the region as the key driver, noting two MMR doses are about 97% effective and 95% coverage is typically needed to prevent sustained spread.
  • The outbreak comes during a large U.S. resurgence, with the CDC reporting roughly 3,134 cases nationwide, which officials say heightens the need for local vaccination clinics and school outreach to close immunity gaps.