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Malaysia Weighs Huawei Ascend Chips for Sovereign AI Program

The choice could determine whether Malaysia keeps sensitive data under local control amid rising U.S. export-control pressure.

Overview

  • Malaysia is actively evaluating Huawei’s Ascend 910C accelerators as the backbone of a roughly 2 billion ringgit sovereign AI program with Telekom Malaysia named as the likely operator.
  • Huawei has deepened its local footprint with an AI lab in Kuala Lumpur and a July 2026 memorandum of understanding with the National Cyber Security Agency to work on AI security and digital sovereignty.
  • U.S. officials have warned that using certain Ascend chips could violate American export controls and have raised concerns about Huawei hardware handling sensitive intelligence material.
  • The Malaysian government publicly endorses a multi-vendor procurement policy and has created a National AI Office to pursue its goal of becoming an AI-driven nation by 2030.
  • If Malaysia moves forward with Huawei hardware it could reshape commercial ties and security cooperation with Washington and prompt U.S. offers of alternative hardware and financing to sway other buyers.