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Maine Judiciary Committee Hears Testimony on Measure to Define School Sports by Birth Sex

Public feedback on the ballot wording runs through May 7, shaping how the question is presented to voters.

Overview

  • The Judiciary Committee, which held a public hearing Tuesday, took testimony from supporters and opponents and received nearly 150 written submissions.
  • The citizen initiative would require schools to assign teams and access to bathrooms and locker rooms based on the sex listed on a student’s original birth certificate.
  • Secretary of State Shenna Bellows released draft ballot language and is taking public comment through May 7, with final wording due by May 28.
  • Backers criticized the draft question as misleading for saying it would change civil-rights laws, using “gender” instead of “sex,” focusing on bathrooms over all private spaces, and framing enforcement as suing schools.
  • Opponents, including Equality Maine and civil-rights groups, warn the proposal would reduce protections, increase harassment, and invite costly litigation under the Maine Human Rights Act, which already bans discrimination based on gender identity; the Maine Principals’ Association estimates only two transgender athletes compete on girls’ teams statewide.