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Maine Governor Weighs Statewide Pause on Large Data Centers

The decision could shape how states manage AI‑driven strains on power, water, costs.

Overview

  • LD 307, approved by Maine lawmakers, would stop construction of new data centers that need more than 20 megawatts of power through November 2027 and create a Data Center Coordination Council.
  • Gov. Janet Mills has not said whether she will sign or veto the bill, leaving the statewide pause undecided.
  • Backers say the timeout protects ratepayers and grid reliability and gives time to set rules, citing data centers’ round‑the‑clock electricity demand and heavy cooling water needs.
  • Opponents argue the freeze would push away investment and AI jobs and say Maine should fix energy supply limits instead by revisiting policies on renewables, gas pipelines, or nuclear power.
  • Newsweek reports that lawmakers in nearly a dozen states have floated similar pauses, many of which stalled, and Maine’s choice could influence where future AI infrastructure gets built.