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Lula Rejects U.S. Tariff Pressure and Stakes Claim on Brazil’s Rare Earths

He framed the assertion of state control over strategic minerals as a sovereignty move that could push Brazil to find new buyers if U.S. measures go ahead.

Overview

  • Lula, speaking Wednesday at a ministerial meeting, rejected proposed U.S. extra tariffs on Brazilian goods and said he does not want war with the United States.
  • He declared that any foreign interest in Brazil’s rare earths and other critical minerals must negotiate directly with the federal government and that those resources remain under Brazilian control.
  • In a social media video the same day, Lula said Brazil has abandoned a submissive foreign-policy posture and warned investors they must accept Brazilian rules or be replaced by other buyers.
  • The presidency said Lula will send a formal letter to President Trump and publish international opinion pieces to defend Brazil’s position while stopping short of announcing formal trade retaliation.
  • The escalation raises geopolitical stakes because rare earths feed tech, energy and defense supply chains and could lead Brazil to diversify markets and reshape investor terms if U.S. barriers are imposed.