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Live Imaging Study Questions IVF Embryo Screening as Placental Errors Emerge Late

New real-time microscopy shows chromosomal mistakes can arise after testing in placenta-forming cells, urging caution in how PGT-A results are interpreted.

Overview

  • A Cambridge- and Crick-led team reported in Nature Biotechnology that some de novo mitotic errors appear late in preimplantation development.
  • Researchers tracked thawed human embryos for about 46 hours using fluorescent nuclear tagging with light‑sheet microscopy to minimize damage.
  • Across 13 embryos and 223 observed cell divisions, 8% showed chromosome misalignment and roughly 10% of cells carried abnormalities.
  • Errors were confined to trophectoderm cells destined for the placenta, which are the same cells sampled by PGT-A, whereas inner-cell-mass cells showed no such events in this dataset.
  • Clinicians and experts note the study’s small sample and uncertain clinical impact, with authors calling for further research and possible reassessment of transfer timing during IVF culture.