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Lebanon Asks Greece to Help Enforce U.S.-Brokered Deal With Israel

Athens has been asked to back a U.N.-supported security transition after UNIFIL leaves so the June framework can be enforced reciprocally.

Overview

  • Lebanese President Joseph Aoun traveled to Athens and formally requested Greek assistance to implement the June 26 U.S.-brokered framework that calls for Hezbollah disarmament, Israeli withdrawal from south Lebanon, and deployment of the Lebanese Army.
  • Greece signaled support for Lebanon's sovereignty and offered help with de-escalation, reconstruction, humanitarian aid, and strengthening the Lebanese Army as part of a broader European and U.N. role after UNIFIL departs at the end of December.
  • Hezbollah has said it will not accept the framework unless Israel withdraws first, and Israel has continued strikes and demolitions in southern Lebanon, a dynamic that Lebanese officials say undermines reciprocal implementation.
  • The Lebanon-Greece talks took place hours after Athens announced a large arms deal with Israel, a development that could complicate Greece's mediator role and regional optics.
  • Diplomats stress urgency because U.S.-mediated talks are ongoing with a next round set for September and because planners need an international monitoring or replacement mechanism to prevent a security vacuum when U.N. peacekeepers leave.