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Lebanon and Israel Agree Shortlist of Countries to Verify Hezbollah Disarmament

The move represents a technical step toward tying phased Israeli withdrawals to third‑party checks and raises the prospect of a U.N. role in hosting verification troops.

Overview

  • Lebanese and Israeli negotiators produced a shortlist of sovereign states that could deploy troops to verify Hezbollah’s disarmament, with the United States set to select from that list.
  • Two diplomatic sources and Lebanese officials said the United States and Israel ruled out France for the verification role, though the shortlist’s members were not publicly named.
  • Hezbollah is not part of the U.S.‑brokered agreement and has refused to surrender its weapons, leaving verification and withdrawals contingent on a process the group rejects.
  • Talks in Rome did not settle the next specific withdrawal area proposed by Beirut, which had suggested the towns of Bint Jbeil and Khiam, and negotiators set a further technical round for early September.
  • Officials said Lebanon rejected using private security firms and that planners are weighing housing verification troops under UNIFIL or another U.N. mechanism, a move that would likely require a new U.N. Security Council resolution and shape whether foreign forces can deploy.