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LDP Panels Withhold Approval of Retrial Reform Plan That Keeps Prosecutor Appeals

The internal split puts the government's bill on hold in the ruling party.

Overview

  • Japan’s Ministry of Justice, which presented its revised retrial bill to LDP panels on Wednesday, faced a hold as members declined to endorse the plan and asked for further changes.
  • The proposal keeps prosecutors’ ability to appeal court decisions that start a retrial but adds limits such as a one-year cap on hearings after an appeal and annual disclosure of the number and reasons for appeals.
  • The draft also spells out guidance for when prosecutors should consider filing an appeal to curb filings seen as stretching cases without clear grounds.
  • Many LDP lawmakers continue to demand an outright ban on such appeals, saying they prolong proceedings and risk the fading of memories and the deterioration of evidence.
  • Without a party agreement, the government may postpone submitting the Criminal Procedure Code amendments to the Diet, leaving people seeking retrials uncertain about when faster reviews might take effect.