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Large Eocene Mammal Fossils Found During Oceanside Construction

Plaster‑jacketed limb bones have been moved to an off‑site lab so scientists can prepare and test whether the remains are a brontothere or an amynodon.

Overview

  • Construction crews uncovered multiple limb bones, ribs and fragments about 12 feet below ground during routine work this month, prompting the site to be secured.
  • Consulting paleontologist Dr. Joseph El Adli led a careful multi‑day rescue that chiselled fossils from hard mudstone and encased them in plaster field jackets for safe transport.
  • Paleontologists say the material comes from Member C of the Santiago Formation and dates to the Uintan stage of the Eocene, roughly 40 to 45 million years ago.
  • Specimens are now in a Carlsbad laboratory for preparation and study, and experts say a definitive identification depends on further cleaning and the possible recovery of skull or teeth.
  • The City of Oceanside is withholding the exact site for safety and preservation, and the fossils are expected to enter a museum collection for scientific study and public display, reflecting how Southern California construction often yields important paleontological finds.