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Kevin Warsh Takes Fed Chair and Proposes Narrower, Rate‑Focused Fed

His plan to emphasize interest‑rate tools and shrink the central bank’s balance sheet could move the Fed closer to the White House on policy and reduce its work on climate and inequality.

Overview

  • Kevin Warsh has assumed the chairmanship of the Federal Reserve and announced a reform agenda that seeks to limit the Fed’s role to core monetary tasks and rely more on traditional interest‑rate policy.
  • Warsh has criticized Fed involvement in politicized issues such as climate and inequality and called for shrinking the Fed’s balance sheet rather than expanding non‑monetary programs.
  • Jerome Powell, who left the chair role in May, used a May 31 Boston speech to defend the Fed’s institutional independence and said he will remain a Board governor until a Justice Department inquiry into Fed headquarters renovation costs concludes.
  • Reports note policy alignment between Warsh and President Trump on a preference for lower interest rates, creating public concern that the Fed may face greater political pressure on rate decisions.
  • Markets and watchdogs will now watch for tangible changes in policy such as near‑term rate cuts, balance‑sheet moves, Board staffing actions, and the outcome of the DOJ probe that could affect the Fed’s credibility.