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Karnataka High Court Quashes FIR Against School Principal Over Morphed Flag Photo

The court found no deliberate intent after a student admitted editing the image.

Overview

  • Justice M. Nagaprasanna ruled that mens rea is essential under Section 2 of the Prevention of Insult to National Honour Act and was absent in this case.
  • The order noted that a student confessed to placing the principal’s photo onto an image of the national flag, and the court reproduced both the original and edited pictures to show manipulation.
  • The principal, Venugopal B. C., had been booked after an October 5, 2024 complaint by Human Rights Protection Committee president B. M. Chikkanna alleging a WhatsApp status showed him standing on the flag during Gandhi Jayanti events.
  • The judge cited the petitioner’s clean record over seven to eight years as principal and directed that further investigation be obliterated.
  • State prosecutor B. N. Jagadeesha opposed quashing, arguing the image warranted investigation, while the defense said students had the principal’s phone for school coverage and circulated the edited status.