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Justice Department Files Lawsuits to Revoke Citizenship for 17 Naturalized Americans

The move signals a wider policy shift using federal court suits to target alleged fraud in naturalization, raising the prospect of long legal battles and potential removal.

Overview

  • The Justice Department has filed denaturalization lawsuits against 17 naturalized U.S. citizens, a development announced on Monday and reported by multiple outlets.
  • Those cases accuse some respondents of serious crimes or of hiding criminal histories or other material facts when they sought citizenship, with alleged offenses including sexual abuse of minors, narcotics trafficking and fraud.
  • DOJ and Homeland Security officials framed the effort as a "zero tolerance" enforcement priority, and the departments say the administration has filed 52 denaturalization actions since January 2025 compared with 24 under the prior administration.
  • Denaturalization is a civil process that must be proven in federal court, so targeted individuals retain the right to contest the government’s claims and any loss of citizenship would typically return them to a prior immigration status and expose them to removal proceedings.
  • The expanded use of denaturalization could produce extended litigation, broader enforcement against other naturalized residents and heightened fear in immigrant communities while courts and appeals determine how far the policy can reach.