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Japan Sets Expert Panel to Weigh Buyer Penalties under Prostitution Law

The review responds to mounting public-order concerns over street solicitation.

Overview

  • Justice Minister Hiroshi Hiraguchi announced the panel on Feb. 10, with a first meeting planned by the end of March.
  • The panel will include lawyers, judges, prosecutors, and criminal law scholars.
  • Key issues include whether to criminalize buyers or their public acts of soliciting and whether to raise statutory penalties.
  • The Ministry of Justice aims to pursue legal revisions in the autumn extraordinary Diet session or the 2027 regular session.
  • Under current law sellers’ solicitation is punishable—up to six months’ detention or a fine of up to ¥20,000—while buyers face no criminal sanction, and foreign policy models will be examined.