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Japan Finds PFAS Levels Above Guideline at 629 Water Sites Nationwide

New standards taking effect in April will force routine PFAS testing by water suppliers.

Overview

  • The Environment Ministry, which released the FY2024 survey Friday, found 629 sites in 26 prefectures above the 50 ng/L PFOS+PFOA guideline, including 130 newly identified locations.
  • Local governments have urged people not to use water for drinking at sites that exceeded the guideline.
  • Peak readings included 73,000 ng/L in groundwater in Kumatori, Osaka, with 72,000 ng/L in a river in Kibi-chuo, Okayama, and 30,000 ng/L in Settsu, Osaka.
  • Officials measured about 3,941 sites across all 47 prefectures, roughly double last year, so higher counts reflect broader testing as well as contamination.
  • From April, PFOS and PFOA become formal water-quality standards under the Waterworks Law, which will require most water suppliers to test about every three months.