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Japan Buys Yen at 160 Per Dollar, Warns It Can Act Again Over Holidays

The action underscores the limits of currency support without shifts in interest rates or oil prices.

Overview

  • Following Thursday's yen-buying operation reported by multiple outlets, the currency jumped as much as 3% to about 155.5 per dollar from near 160 before hovering around 156–157 on Friday.
  • Atsushi Mimura, Japan's top currency official, declined to confirm the move but warned speculators and said Tokyo is in extremely close contact with U.S. counterparts during the Golden Week lull.
  • Bloomberg-based estimates put the outlay near ¥5.4 trillion, or about $34.5 billion, and traders now expect officials to re-enter markets if fresh weakness appears in thin holiday trading.
  • Officials also kept the door open to acting in crude oil futures to blunt spillovers from energy markets, as high oil prices and a blocked Strait of Hormuz raise Japan’s import costs and squeeze households and firms.
  • The yen’s slump reflects a wide U.S.–Japan rate gap and the Bank of Japan’s slower tightening, with analysts noting that past interventions in 2022 and 2024 offered only brief relief without a change in these drivers.