Particle.news
Download on the App Store

Japan and Nvidia to Build 140 MW Vera Rubin AI Factory

Tokyo plans the factory to train open multimodal models for robotics and industrial automation with up to ¥1 trillion in conditional government funding.

Overview

  • Noetra and Nvidia announced the plan on Thursday, July 16, specifying 27,500 Rubin GPUs and 13,750 Vera CPUs organized into 382 NVL72 racks for a 140 megawatt facility.
  • Noetra is a new consortium led by SoftBank, Sony, NEC and Honda that, together with research institute AIST, won a NEDO tender and has initial funding of ¥387.3 billion with up to ¥1 trillion available over five years subject to annual reviews.
  • Deployment will be phased as Rubin reaches volume production, which Nvidia says begins in the second half of 2026, but some reports cite an April 2027 construction start and a June 2028 operational target while other accounts give no fixed timeline.
  • The factory is intended to train open multimodal foundation models for robotics, digital twins and industrial automation under a roadmap that targets reasoning models in fiscal 2026, omni-modal models by fiscal 2028, and 'real-world native AI' by fiscal 2030, with pretrained weights shared to domestic developers.
  • The program will create large demand for chip packaging, high-bandwidth memory, power and networking infrastructure and faces execution risks from supply chains, export controls and the program’s stage-gate funding reviews.