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ISS Study Finds Astronauts Keep an Earth-Gravity Mindset in Space

The results point to a built-in safety bias with consequences for astronaut workload.

Overview

  • The Journal of Neuroscience paper, published Monday, finds ISS astronauts move slower and squeeze objects harder in weightlessness.
  • The team measured grip and movement in 11 crew members who each spent at least five months on the station.
  • The pattern points to a persistent Earth-gravity model in the brain that drives a larger safety margin to prevent slips or flyaways.
  • Tests a day after return to Earth showed grip force and movement rhythm rebounded quickly to near-normal levels.
  • The over-gripping may add hand fatigue and will inform glove and tool design, with open questions for Moon and Mars missions and further analyses planned.